The much feared Obama Internet ‘kill switch’ has been
dropped from the latest incarnation of the cybersecurity bill which was
introduced yesterday, but the White House still claims that it can
intervene in the world wide web under the 1934 law that created the
Federal Communications Commission. “Public apprehension about the possibility of handing
the White House a “kill switch” for the Internet has dogged the
cybersecurity debate, fueled by a proposal that would have codified
emergency powers for the president in the event of a catastrophic
attack,” reports the Hill.
Indeed, cybersecurity advocate Joe Lieberman ominously pushed for the ‘kill switch’ provision to be included in the bill by citing the Chinese system of Internet policing as a model to which the United States should aspire.As we have documented,
China routinely censors the Internet and cuts off access in order to
hide evidence of government corruption and to cover up atrocities
committed by the state. Although language allowing the President to flip a
figurative kill switch to shut down parts of the Internet is gone, the
White House still claims that it already retains such powers under the
law that created the Federal Communications Commission in 1934.
This law states that if a “state of public peril or disaster or other
national emergency” exists, the president may “authorize the use or
control of any…station or device.” Despite the more controversial aspects having
disappeared from the bill, it still contains plenty of provisions that
represent a sweeping power grab on behalf of the federal government.
One such provision would empower the Department of
Homeland Security to conduct “risk assessments” of private companies in
certain sectors and force them to comply with expensive mandates to
secure their systems. Despite the Internet kill switch provision being dropped
from the bill, the web as a whole still faces innumerable threats to
the anonymity, privacy and freedom of speech of those who use it. Despite the recent defeat of SOPA and PIPA, protests over governments signing up for ACTA,
a global treaty that grants copyright holders sweeping direct powers to
demand ISPs remove material from the Internet on a whim, have swept
Europe.
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