A final decision on the long awaited second lifeline for Greece has
been put off till next week. Eurozone finance ministers are asking for
an extra €325 million of savings in 2012. This has caused concern to
investors and driven down Russian indices.
Both the RTS and the MICEX finished Friday’s session in the red, down
2.13% and 1.07% respectively. Germany’s DAX also lost 1.5%, with
American indices going down an average of 1%.
That’s after
Jean-Claude Juncker, the chairman of the Eurogroup said they wouldn’t
give out more money to Greece till its MPs pass the package of cuts and
reforms on Sunday, as well as guarantee they’ll back the measures after
the elections, which are scheduled for April. The country also needs to
provide an additional €325 million in “structural expenditure reductions”
by Wednesday, Juncker added. If those conditions are met, Eurozone
finance ministers could give the green light to a bond-swap deal with
private creditors to cut Greece's debt by some €100 billion at their
next meeting on Wednesday, he added.
Earlier the leaders of the
three most influential Greek parties finally agreed to tighten their
belt and cut their budget expenses. A “budget diet” includes a
22% cut on the minimum wage, which will go down to €600 per month, as
well as an annual cut of €3 billion on other government expenses. On top
of that, the state sector will have around 150,000 fewer jobs by 2015.
In the aftermath, it will cost the Greek economy around 1.5% of its GDP a
year, with the economy going even lower in 2012 than previously
expected, down to minus 4.5%.
Should Greece fail to receive the
much-needed €130 billion package from the “troika” – the European Union,
the International Monetary Fund and the European Central Bank – and
default, the rest of the world will also suffer.
“Germany will
lose in confidence and in finance around $12.5 billion, France will
kiss good bye to $10.7 billion, Great Britain will forever forget about
$3.25 billion, and the USA about $2.3 billion,” calculates Anna Bodrova of Investcafe.
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