A push by European authorities to strengthen the European Union's cybersecurity watchdog has been given the green light. ENISA,
the European Network and Information Security Agency, was set up in
2004 to ensure a "high and effective level of network information
security" within the E.U. Its mandate is due to expire in September
2013, but a vote in the European Parliament's Industry, Research and
Energy Committee agreed to extend it until 2020. The new proposal
would also require ENISA to help set up a full-scale European Union
Computer Emergency Response Team (EU CERT), to counter cyberattacks
against E.U. institutions, bodies and agencies, as well as providing
support to member states in the event of incidents, attacks or
disruptions on networks.
Part of ENISA's role is to help private
stakeholders develop their capabilities and preparedness to prevent,
detect and respond to network and information security problems and
incidents. Digital Agenda Commissioner Neelie Kroes put forward
the proposal, which was approved by a 52-3 vote, as part of her strategy
to combat cybercrime. Although this has not been a traditional priority
or competence of the Commission in the past, cybercrime may now be
bigger business than the global drugs trade said Kroes. "Internet
attacks are ever more a threat to our well-being, being used as a new
instrument for political and economic disruption, espionage, and
potentially outright attacks instigated by terrorist groups or foreign
governments. Internet should not left to the military or to inter-state
treaties -- as though it were just another arena in which to exercise
national power," said Kroes.
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